Pharma Appraisal
October, 12 2025
Geodon (Ziprasidone) vs Other Antipsychotics: Efficacy, Side‑Effect & Cost Comparison

Antipsychotic Comparison Tool

Compare Antipsychotics

Select medications to compare and see their key characteristics side-by-side. This tool helps you understand the trade-offs between different antipsychotics based on clinical data.

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Comparison Results

Tip: Click on any column header to sort the comparison table by that criterion.
Medication Dosage
(typical daily)
Efficacy
(1-5)
Weight Gain
Risk
Metabolic Risk EPS Risk Annual NHS Cost
(£)

Key Takeaways

Select medications to see a comparison.

If you’re weighing Geodon against other options, here’s what matters most: how well it controls symptoms, the side‑effect profile, dosing convenience, drug interactions and price.

What is Geodon (Ziprasidone)?

Geodon is the brand name for ziprasidone, an atypical antipsychotic approved for schizophrenia and bipolar mania. It works by balancing dopamine and serotonin activity in the brain, which helps reduce hallucinations, delusions and mood swings. First launched in the US in 2001, Geodon gained a foothold in the UK after NHS agreements in 2007.

Key criteria for comparing antipsychotics

When you line up Geodon with alternatives, clinicians and patients usually focus on these six factors:

  1. Efficacy: How reliably the drug reduces core psychotic symptoms.
  2. Weight gain & metabolic risk: Whether the medication drives weight, cholesterol or blood‑sugar changes.
  3. Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS): Tremor, rigidity or restlessness.
  4. Sedation & daytime sleepiness: Impacts on work or study.
  5. Drug‑interaction profile: Enzyme pathways that may clash with other prescriptions.
  6. Cost & formulary status: NHS prescribing limits and patient out‑of‑pocket expenses.

Major alternatives to Geodon

Below are the most frequently prescribed antipsychotics that sit in the same therapeutic class.

  • Risperidone - a second‑generation drug known for strong efficacy but a modest risk of prolactin elevation.
  • Olanzapine - praised for rapid symptom control; notorious for weight gain and metabolic side‑effects.
  • Quetiapine - often chosen for its sedative effect, useful in insomnia‑related bipolar episodes.
  • Haloperidol - a classic antipsychotic with high potency and higher EPS risk, but cheap and long‑standing.
  • Aripiprazole - a partial dopamine agonist that can feel activating rather than sedating.
  • Clozapine - reserved for treatment‑resistant schizophrenia; requires regular blood monitoring.
Row of different antipsychotic pill bottles with symbolic icons for side‑effects.

Side‑by‑side comparison table

Geodon vs Common Antipsychotics (UK data)
Medication Typical daily dose Efficacy (scale 1‑5) Weight‑gain risk Metabolic risk EPS risk Mean annual NHS cost (£)
Geodon 20‑80mg (split doses) 4 Low Low Low‑moderate ≈£800‑£1,200
Risperidone 1‑6mg 4 Low‑moderate Low Moderate ≈£500‑£900
Olanzapine 5‑20mg 5 High High Low ≈£1,200‑£1,800
Quetiapine 150‑800mg 3‑4 Moderate Moderate Low ≈£600‑£1,000
Haloperidol 2‑20mg 4 Low Low High ≈£300‑£500
Aripiprazole 10‑30mg 4 Low Low Low ≈£1,000‑£1,500
Clozapine 100‑900mg 5 Low‑moderate Moderate‑high Low ≈£2,000‑£2,800

Who benefits most from Geodon?

Geodon shines in three scenarios:

  • Patients who need strong symptom control but are sensitive to weight gain - ziprasidone’s low‑weight‑gain risk is a standout.
  • Individuals on multiple medications; Geodon is metabolised mainly by CYP3A4 and has fewer dangerous interactions than some alternatives.
  • Those who can tolerate twice‑daily dosing; the short half‑life means split doses are needed for steady coverage.

Conversely, Geodon may not be ideal for:

  • People with cardiac QT‑prolongation history - ziprasidone can lengthen the QT interval.
  • Patients who struggle with pill burden; the requirement for meals high in fat to improve absorption adds complexity.
  • Anyone seeking a once‑daily regimen; drugs like Risperidone or Olanzapine are simpler to schedule.

Practical considerations when switching

Switching antipsychotics isn’t a “stop‑and‑start” affair. Two common strategies are cross‑taper (gradually reduce the old drug while introducing the new) and direct switch (stop the first and start the second the same day). The choice depends on the current drug’s half‑life and the risk of relapse.

For Geodon, clinicians often start with a low 20mg dose taken with dinner, then add a morning dose if needed. Monitoring should include baseline ECG, fasting lipid panel and weight, then repeat after six weeks.

Patient at dinner table with fatty meal, pill organizer, and subtle ECG wave.

Cost and access in the UK

The NHS generally contracts Geodon as a specialty drug, requiring a prescription from a psychiatrist. Private prescriptions can cost up to £1,200 per year, while generic ziprasidone (available in limited pharmacies) drops the price to around £800. By contrast, Haloperidol is the cheapest option, but the side‑effect burden often outweighs the saving.

Bottom line

Geodon offers a solid middle ground: good efficacy with a low metabolic footprint, but you pay for twice‑daily dosing and need to watch heart rhythm. If weight gain is your biggest concern, ziprasidone beats Olanzapine and Quetiapine. If you need a once‑daily, low‑cost pill, Risperidone or Haloperidol may fit better.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Geodon cause weight loss?

Weight loss isn’t a direct effect, but because ziprasidone rarely triggers appetite increase, many patients stay stable or lose a few pounds, especially if they pair the drug with a balanced diet.

Do I need to take Geodon with food?

Yes. Ziprasidone’s absorption jumps when taken with a meal containing at least 350kcal of fat. Skipping the meal can cut plasma levels by half.

How does Geodon compare to Clozapine for treatment‑resistant schizophrenia?

Clozapine remains the gold standard for treatment‑resistant cases because it works where other drugs fail. Geodon is useful when side‑effects are a bigger concern, but it doesn’t match Clozapine’s efficacy in refractory patients.

Is there a generic version of Geodon in the UK?

A generic ziprasidone formulation has been approved, but it’s stocked in fewer pharmacies than branded Geodon. Prices are lower, but you may need a specialist’s prescription to access it.

What monitoring is required while on Geodon?

Baseline ECG, fasting lipids, blood glucose, and weight are standard. Repeat the ECG after six weeks and then annually unless you have cardiac risk factors.

Can Geodon be used for bipolar depression?

Geodon is approved for bipolar mania, not depression. Some clinicians combine it with mood stabilisers for mixed episodes, but it’s not the first choice for pure depressive phases.

1 Comment

  • Image placeholder

    Greg DiMedio

    October 12, 2025 AT 02:04

    Oh great, another table to make my coffee break feel productive.

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